Dan Siegel is a psychiatrist and psychotherapist whom I follow and admire greatly. He has written a bunch of books in which he articulates how the brain, relationships, and society work in a lovely blend of science and spirituality. He links interpersonal behaviors to what actually happens in the brain (electrically, biochemically, etc.).
One of Dan’s major areas of research has involved trying to figure out why we parent the way we do and what determines our child’s attachment to us as his/her parent. A child’s attachment to parents (or primary adult caregivers) is crucial for healthy development and serves as a template for other future relationships in the child’s life. Attachment is huge.
Dan and his researchers hypothesized that a parent’s early life experiences would be the best predictor of how they behave with their own children. It makes a lot of sense, doesn’t it? What happened to you becomes a part of you and thus influences your future life experiences and relationships.
It turns out that this is not quite true. The best predictor of a child’s security of attachment is NOT what happened to the parent during his/her childhood, but how the parent has made sense of what it is that happened—“how their minds have shaped their memories of the past to explain who they are in the present” (Dan Siegel).
This is good stuff to know, especially when thinking about people who have endured early trauma. You are not defined by and your future is not determined by what happened to you or what someone did to you or what you were subjected to. You are not doomed as a parent because you suffered as a child. Though attachment patterns tend to get passed down through generations, they don’t have to.
We have the power to shape how our children relate and attach to us if we work on ourselves, giving our past much less influence over our future. With awareness and understanding, we can create what Dan Siegel calls a “coherent life story”—an open and honest narrative of how your life experiences have affected you and continue to affect you both negatively and positively. Making sense of your own past could be the best investment in your child’s future.
****For a quick read, check out:
“Yes, It’s Your Parents’ Fault” https://mobile.nytimes.com/2017/01/07/opinion/sunday/yes-its-your-parents-fault.html?_r=0&referer=https://news.ycombinator.com/
**For more on attachment, check out Mary Ainsworth’s and John Bowlby’s work (keywords: Attachment Styles, the Strange Situation)
**For more on Dan’s research and how to make sense of your life experiences, check out his book called Mindsight
Other great books by Dan:
The Whole Brain Child
The Mindful Brain
The Mindful Therapist
Parenting From The Inside Out
Healing Trauma